Objects of the Kirghiz Folklore. Kirghis Epic on the Heroes Ir-Nazar and Beket

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Author(s)
en Anichkov, Ivan
Аничков, Иван Васильевич
Title
Objects of the Kirghiz Folklore. Kirghis Epic on the Heroes Ir-Nazar and Beket
Alternative Title
Памятники киргизского народного творчества. Киргизская былина о героях Ир-Назаре и Бикете
Publication Type
Journal Article
Language
rus
Number of Pages
16
Location
Kazakhstan
Russia
Keywords
oral tradition
performing arts: others
oral expression (epic)
Relevance to ICH Safeguarding
documentation
transmission
promotion
ICH Genre
oral tradition
performing arts: others
ICH transmission
Description
This is the written version of the Kyrgyz epic "On the heroes Irnazar and Beket" made by the Russian ethnographer and local historian Ivan Vasilyevich Anichkov. It was published at Kazan University The epic "Beket Batyr" is the only known folk poem describing the course of the revolt uprising of 1855-1857. The uprising itself was suppressed, and Beket Serkebayev, its leader, along with other rebels, was exiled to Siberia in 1857. In the epic, a special place is given to Beket batyr's farewell to his mother before being sent into exile. The researchers note that the uprising itself was local, anti-colonial, but at the same time, it failed to involve the broad masses of the population.
The epic is widespread in the Aktobe, Aral and Kazalinsk regions, as well as among the Karakalpak people (Uzbekistan).
To date, scholars know seven versions of the epic. Two of them were published before the October Revolution of 1917: "On the Heroes Irnazar and Beke" in 1896 (68 lines) and the work of the famous linguist and turkologist Abubakir Divaev "Beket Batyr" (about 600 lines), written a year later also in Kazan.
Book/Journal Title
Казань: Типо-литография Императорского Казанского Университета
Publisher
Kazan Emperor's University
Place of Publication
Kazan, Russia
Date of Publication
1896
Pages
1-16
Usage
copyright cleared
Academic Field
Anthropology
Folklore
Community/Ethnic Group
Aktobe, Aral and Kazalinsk regions of Kazakhstan
Karakalpak people (Uzbekistan)
Active Contribution
Kazakhstan, FY 2024

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