The Sacred Places of the Kazakh History: Martobe and Kultobe
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Author(s)
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en
Kozha, Mukhtar B.
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en
Jetibaev, Kopjasar M.
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Кожа, Мухтар Бахадырулы
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Жетибаев, Копжасар Мустафаулы
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Title
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The Sacred Places of the Kazakh History: Martobe and Kultobe
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Alternative Title
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Сакральные места казахской истории: Мартобе и Культобе
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Publication Type
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Journal Article
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Language
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rus
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Number of Pages
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11
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Location
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Kazakhstan
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Keywords
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social practices
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rituals
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festive events
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kazakh nomadic culture
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worldview
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Relevance to ICH Safeguarding
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identification
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documentation
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promotion
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revitalization
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ICH Genre
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social practices
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rituals
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festive events
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Description
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The article discusses the sacred places of the Kazakh history of the late Middle Ages: Martobe and Kultobe - historical places where the steppe elite once a year (usually in the fall) gathered for a general meeting and resolved issues - the conclusion of peace, the declaration of war, the redistribution of pastures, and the determination of nomadic routes. The article has collected and analyzed all known data from historical sources reporting on these places. Based on documentary data and a historiographic survey, the localization of the Martobe and Kultobe hills is presented. Archeology data and messages from representatives of the Kazakh intelligentsia of the 19th and early 19th centuries. 20th century together with information from Russian scholars and the results of research by modern historians, they can more reasonably localize the location of Kultobe near the late medieval city of Turkestan and Martobe near the city of Sairam, and make an assumption about the chronological framework for holding general Kazakh meetings in these places.
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Book/Journal Title
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Вестник КазНПУ. Исторические и социально-политические науки(KazNPU Bulletin. Hist & Soc. Sci.)
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Publisher
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Abay Kazakh National Pedagogical University
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Place of Publication
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Almaty, Kazakhstan
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Date of Publication
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2021
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Issue
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1 (68)
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Pages
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295-305
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ISSN
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2224-5294
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Usage
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copyright cleared
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Academic Field
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Ethnoarchaeology
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Anthropology
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Community/Ethnic Group
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Kazakhstan
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Active Contribution
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Kazakhstan, FY 2024
