Relics of Animism in the traditional beliefs of Kazakh and Tuvan people (the end of XIX century – the beginning of XX century): comparative analysis
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メタデータ
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Author(s)
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en
Dosmurzinov, Rustem Kuandykuly
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Досмурзинов, Рустем Куандыкулы
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Title
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Relics of Animism in the traditional beliefs of Kazakh and Tuvan people (the end of XIX century – the beginning of XX century): comparative analysis
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Alternative Title
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Реликты анимизма в традиционных верованиях казахского и тувинского народов (конец XIX – начало XX вв.): сравнительный анализ
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Publication Type
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Journal Article
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Language
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rus
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Number of Pages
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18
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Location
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Kazakhstan
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Keywords
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animism
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magic
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cult of fire
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traditional beliefs
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rituals
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ICH Genre
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social practices
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rituals
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festive events
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Description
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The article is devoted to the problems of studying religious worldviews in the ethnography of Kazakh and Tuvan people. It is known that in the modern period, Tuvans practiced Buddhism, partly Christianity, and traditional beliefs (also, like several other South Siberian folks – Khakasses, Altayans, and Shors). Kazakhs are Muslims of the Sunni direction and the Khanafi school of thought. These peoples have common historical roots and a traditional worldview that is related to the religious beliefs of ancient Turkic peoples. The religion and religious culture of ancient Turks are little known to modern science. As is well known, new information can be obtained by different methods. That’s why the aim of this article is to uncover the components of religious beliefs, the existence of which is not caused by the canonic Buddhism of Tuvans and Islam of Kazakhs, pre-Islamic elements in the traditional worldview of Kazakhs, and pre-Buddhic relics in the beliefs of Tuvans. The theoretical and methodological basis of this are advances in ethnology in the modern empirical and theoretical studies of religious beliefs and rites. The chronological framework of research includes the end of XIX century and the beginning of XX century. The author of the article comes to the conclusion that the religious beliefs of Kazakh and Tuvan peoples in the period from the end of XIX century to the beginning of XX century were syncretistic. This syncretism found explicit expression in traditional ritualism.
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Book/Journal Title
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en
Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov ENU. Historical sciences. Philosophy. Religion Series
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Вестник ЕНУ. Исторические науки. Философия. Религия
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Publisher
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Gumilyov Eurasian National University
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Place of Publication
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Astana, Kazakhstan
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Date of Publication
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2023
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Volume
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142
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Issue
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1
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Pages
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26-43
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ISSN
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2616-7255
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Academic Field
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Cultural Studies
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Early forms of religion
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Community/Ethnic Group
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Kazakhstan
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Western Siberia
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Active Contribution
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Kazakhstan, FY 2023